Cat Island ( Tashirojima or Aoshima in Japan)
Overview
Tashirojima and Aoshima are two famous places popularly known as “Cat Islands” in Japan. These islands became internationally famous because cats significantly outnumber human residents, creating a unique destination for animal lovers, photographers, and curious travelers.
Historically, cats on these islands were valued for practical reasons rather than tourism. On Tashirojima, local communities once relied heavily on silk production. Cats were kept to protect silkworm farms from mice and rats that threatened silk production. Fishermen also developed strong beliefs around cats, considering them symbols of good luck and prosperity. According to local legends, fishermen watched cat behavior to predict weather conditions and fish movements.
Over time, the cat population gradually increased while human populations declined due to migration toward larger cities. Today, cats roam freely through villages, fishing ports, pathways, and coastal areas. Their relaxed behavior and friendly interactions with visitors turned the islands into unusual tourism attractions.
Tashirojima also has a special cat shrine known as:
Neko Shrine
The shrine was built in honor of cats and reflects the island’s long cultural connection with them.
Among the two islands:
- Tashirojima is larger, more developed, and easier for tourists to visit.
- Aoshima is smaller, quieter, and has limited facilities but became globally famous through photographs of large cat populations.
Visitors can enjoy peaceful coastal scenery, fishing village culture, and countless opportunities for cat photography.
Tour Information
1. Transportation
- International flights to Tokyo or Sendai
- Domestic trains and buses
- Ferry services to the islands
- Local transportation and guided tours
2. Departure From
- For Tashirojima: Ishinomaki → ferry to Tashirojima
- For Aoshima: Nagahama → ferry to Aoshima
3. Best Season
- March to May
- September to November
- Pleasant weather and comfortable sightseeing conditions
4. Tour Type
- Animal & Wildlife Tour
- Photography Tour
- Cultural Tour
- Family Tour
- Island Exploration Tour
5. Travel Tips
- Check ferry schedules in advance because services can be limited.
- Carry cash because small islands may have limited payment options.
- Bring water and snacks, especially for Aoshima where facilities are minimal.
- Respect local residents and avoid disturbing cats.
- Do not overfeed animals or give inappropriate food.
- Visit during weekdays if you prefer fewer tourists.
Japan’s Cat Islands offer a unique travel experience where peaceful island life blends with a charming feline culture. Walking through quiet fishing villages surrounded by friendly cats creates an unforgettable destination for travelers seeking something unusual and heartwarming.